Weba) store starch as an energy source. b) both are prokaryotic. c) cell wall of cellulose. d) possess chlorophyll a and b. contain chlorophyll, usually multicellular, many form seaweeds. Select all of these that are characteristics of red algae. a) many have protective cellulose plates with silica. b) contain chlorophyll. A frustule is the hard and porous cell wall or external layer of diatoms. The frustule is composed almost purely of silica, made from silicic acid, and is coated with a layer of organic substance, which was referred to in the early literature on diatoms as pectin, a fiber most commonly found in cell walls of plants. This layer is actually composed of several types of polysaccharides.

BIOL 1308 CH 29-STUDY Flashcards Quizlet

Web7.2 The Producers. . Most of the production by phytoplankton comes from three groups, the diatoms, dinoflagellates, and coccolithophores. are single-celled algae consisting of cellular material inside a shell, or test, … WebDiatomaceous earth (/ ˌ d aɪ. ə t ə ˈ m eɪ ʃ ə s / DY-ə-tə-MAY-shəs), diatomite (/ d aɪ ˈ æ t ə m aɪ t / dy-AT-ə-myte) or kieselgur/kieselguhr is a naturally occurring, soft, siliceous sedimentary rock that can be crumbled into a fine white to off-white powder. It has a particle size ranging from more than 3 mm to less than 1 μm, but typically 10 to 200 μm.. … theory skin care company

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WebDiatoms are photosynthetic organisms referred to as algae with a length/diameter of between 2 and 500 microns. They have a transparent cell wall (frustule) made of silicon dioxide, which is itself hydrated with a little amount of water. Therefore, diatoms are simply aquatic organisms, which can be found in such environments as fresh and marine ... The shells of dead diatoms can reach as much as a half-mile (800 m) deep on the ocean floor, and the entire Amazon basin is fertilized annually by 27 million tons of diatom shell dust transported by transatlantic winds from the African Sahara, much of it from the Bodélé Depression, which was once made up of a … See more A diatom (Neo-Latin diatoma) is any member of a large group comprising several genera of algae, specifically microalgae, found in the oceans, waterways and soils of the world. Living diatoms make up a … See more Diatoms are generally 2 to 200 micrometers in size, with a few larger species. Their yellowish-brown chloroplasts, the site of … See more Most centric and araphid pennate diatoms are nonmotile, and their relatively dense cell walls cause them to readily sink. Planktonic forms … See more Distribution Diatoms are a widespread group and can be found in the oceans, in fresh water, in soils, … See more Diatoms are protists that form massive annual spring and fall blooms in aquatic environments and are estimated to be responsible for about half of photosynthesis in the global oceans. This predictable annual bloom dynamic fuels higher trophic … See more Diatom cells are contained within a unique silica cell wall known as a frustule made up of two valves called thecae, that typically overlap one … See more Reproduction and cell size Reproduction among these organisms is asexual by binary fission, during which the diatom divides into two parts, producing two "new" diatoms with identical genes. Each new organism receives one of the two See more WebDiatomaceous earth. Diatomaceous earth or diatomite is a light-colored sedimentary rock composed chiefly of siliceous shells (frustules) of diatoms. Diatomaceous earth is a soft and friable rock. It leaves hands dusty if touched and has a fragile feel as if it has a delicate and light-weight internal structure. This feeling is not misleading. theory skate shop northampton ma