WebMay 13, 2016 · The ear length (cm), kernel number per row, ear row number and ear weight (g) were measured. The pairwise comparisons between hybrids were conducted using Student's t-test. The general combining ability (GCA) and specific combining ability (SCA) were estimated according to Singh and Chaudhary (1979) [ 23 , 24 ]. WebThe ear IM grows and forms primordia, which become the spikelet pair meristems (SPMs), which in turn develop into spikelet meristems (SMs). Each spikelet meristem produces floral meristems (FMs), which determine the number of kernels in the ear. The kernel row number of maize is therefore determined by the number of SPMs in each ear.
Jala maize; ear row number Request PDF - ResearchGate
WebJul 5, 2024 · As noted by Purdue University Department of Agronomy, "Row number and kernel number per row are two of several yield components in corn."Each cob (or ear) tends to have between 750 and 1000 "potential kernels," but only 400 to 600 usually come to fruition. Kernel rows begin as "ridges of cells that eventually differentiate into pairs of … WebMay 13, 2016 · The kernel number is a grain yield component and an important maize breeding goal. Ear length, kernel number per row and ear row number are highly correlated with the kernel number per ear, which ... durham primary care physicians
Quantitative variation in maize kernel row number is ... - Nature
WebFigure 1: A 16-row ear (left) and a 14-row ear (right). Number of rows per ear is influenced mainly by a hybrid's genetics and some by growing season stresses. Rows per ear. The number of rows on an ear will usually be even, assuming a normal environment. The number is even because of a split of the first kernel initials, thus forming two rows ... WebCorn ears have an even number of kernel rows that can range from 12 to 22 rows (usually about 14-18 rows). Row number is primarily determined by genetics whereas kernel number per row (ear length) is strongly … WebAug 10, 2024 · FIGURE 3.Pearson correlation coefficients for the BLUP value of 11 ear traits in 256 maize inbred lines. Abbreviations for traits are as follows: CD, core diameter; ED, ear diameter; EGW, ear grain weight; EL, ear length; ERN, ear row number; EW, ear weight; HKW, hundred kernel weight; KNR, kernel number per row; KW, kernel width. * … durham primary care durham ct